Retainer Braces: Why You Need Them After Orthodontic Treatment

Dr Aaron Ng Long

Dr. Aaron Ng is a dentist with years of experience in dental care.  Graduated Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) from SEGi University. Registered with the Malaysian Dental Council (MDC) and certified by the Ministry of Health Malaysia (MOH).

teeth-retainer-malaysia

Retainer Braces

Braces help straighten your teeth—but the work doesn’t stop when they come off. Retainer braces are a vital part of maintaining your new smile. Without them, your teeth can gradually shift back to their original position—a condition known as orthodontic relapse.

In this guide, we explain the importance of retainers, the different types available, how long you need to wear them, and how to care for them properly.

What Are Retainer Braces?

Retainers are custom-made orthodontic appliances designed to hold your teeth in their corrected positions after braces or clear aligners (like Invisalign) are removed.

Teeth naturally tend to shift, especially within the first year after active orthodontic treatment. Wearing a retainer gives your gums, bone, and soft tissues time to stabilize and adapt to the new alignment.

Types of Retainer Braces

There are two main categories of retainers: removable and fixed (permanent).

🔹 Removable Retainers

  • Hawley Retainer: Made of acrylic and a metal wire. Durable and adjustable.

  • Essix Retainer: Clear, plastic retainers that look similar to Invisalign. More discreet.

  • Vivera Retainer: Made by Invisalign, known for excellent fit and strength.

Pros: Easy to clean, comfortable
Cons: Can be lost or damaged if not stored properly

🔹 Fixed Retainers

  • A thin metal wire bonded behind the front teeth

  • Usually placed on the lower front teeth

  • Ideal for long-term stabilization

Pros: No need to remember to wear it
Cons: Harder to clean, needs careful brushing and flossing

How Long Do You Need to Wear a Retainer?

Retention is lifelong—but the schedule changes over time.

PhaseWear Schedule
First 6 months20–22 hours/day (removable)
6–12 monthsNighttime only
After 1 yearNightly or a few nights per week (as advised)

Fixed retainers stay in place 24/7 and may last 5–10+ years if maintained well.

What Happens If You Don’t Wear a Retainer?

Without proper retention:

  • Teeth can shift within weeks or months

  • You may develop crowding or spacing again

  • It may require a second round of braces or aligners

Wearing your retainer consistently protects the time, cost, and effort you’ve invested in your orthodontic journey.

Caring for Your Retainer

  • Clean daily with a soft toothbrush and mild soap

  • Avoid hot water (can warp plastic)

  • Store in a retainer case when not in use

  • Brush and floss carefully around fixed retainers

  • Bring it to your dental checkups for inspection

How Much Do Retainers Cost in Malaysia?

Retainer TypeEstimated Cost (MYR)
Essix (clear)RM 500 – RM 800/pair
Hawley (metal/acrylic)RM 600 – RM 900/pair
Vivera (Invisalign)RM 1,000 – RM 1,800 (set of 3–4)
Fixed RetainerRM 300 – RM 600 per arch

Prices may vary by clinic, material, and whether replacements are included.

🧠 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Are retainers really necessary after braces?

Yes. Without a retainer, your teeth are likely to shift back. Retainers maintain the results from your orthodontic treatment.


2. Which is better—removable or fixed retainer?

Both have benefits. Removable retainers are easier to clean, while fixed retainers are more convenient but need extra hygiene care. Your dentist will recommend the best type for your case.


3. How often should I replace my retainer?

Removable retainers typically last 1–5 years. Replace if they crack, warp, or no longer fit. Fixed retainers may last longer but need regular checks.


4. Can a retainer move teeth back into place?

Only very minor shifts can be corrected. If your teeth have moved significantly, you may need new aligners or braces.


5. Is it OK to stop wearing a retainer after a few years?

No. Teeth can shift at any age. Even after several years, wearing your retainer a few nights a week helps keep your smile aligned for life.


Final Thoughts

Retainers are not optional—they’re essential. Whether you choose a clear removable retainer or a bonded wire, consistent use will keep your teeth beautifully aligned for years to come.

If you’re unsure about your retainer type, wear schedule, or feel your teeth have shifted, consult your orthodontist or visit your local dental clinic for guidance.

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