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Teeth Scaling and polishing are essential dental procedures to maintain healthy teeth and gums. Scaling removes stubborn plaque and tartar, while polishing smoothens the tooth surface, leaving your teeth clean and shiny. These preventive treatments are quick, painless, and highly effective in improving oral hygiene. In Malaysia, scaling and polishing are widely available and affordable for all.
1. Plaque and Tartar Buildup
Plaque accumulates on teeth and hardens into tartar, which cannot be removed by brushing alone.
This creates a breeding ground for bacteria, increasing the risk of further oral health issues.
2. Gum Disease (Gingivitis and Periodontitis)
Gingivitis: Inflammation of the gums due to plaque buildup, causing redness, swelling, and bleeding during brushing.
Periodontitis: Advanced gum disease where the infection spreads to deeper tissues, leading to gum recession, tooth mobility, and eventual tooth loss.
3. Tooth Decay
Plaque buildup promotes the growth of harmful bacteria that produce acids, leading to cavities and tooth decay.
Untreated decay can result in infections and the need for root canals or extractions.
4. Persistent Bad Breath (Halitosis)
Bacteria in plaque and tartar release foul-smelling compounds, leading to chronic bad breath.
5. Stained and Discolored Teeth
Without polishing, surface stains from coffee, tea, tobacco, or food build up, leaving your teeth yellow or discolored.
6. Tooth Loss
Prolonged neglect of plaque and tartar leads to severe gum disease and bone loss around the teeth, causing them to loosen and eventually fall out.
7. Gum Recession
Tartar buildup at the gumline causes gums to pull away from the teeth, exposing sensitive root surfaces and increasing the risk of root decay.
8. Increased Risk of Systemic Diseases
Poor oral hygiene has been linked to systemic issues such as:
Heart disease and stroke: Bacteria from gum disease can enter the bloodstream and contribute to cardiovascular issues.
Diabetes complications: Gum infections can worsen blood sugar control.
Respiratory infections: Inhaling bacteria from plaque can lead to lung infections.
9. Tooth Sensitivity
Gum recession and tartar buildup expose the dentin layer of the tooth, causing pain and sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods.
10. Weakened Immune System Response
Chronic gum infections strain the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off other infections.
11. Bone Loss Around Teeth
Advanced periodontal disease causes gradual bone loss in the jaw, compromising the structural support of teeth.
12. Difficulty Chewing or Speaking
Severe gum disease and tooth mobility can make it painful or difficult to chew food or speak properly.
13. Increased Dental Costs
Neglecting regular scaling can result in expensive treatments later, such as deep cleaning (scaling and root planing), periodontal surgery, or tooth replacement.
Removes plaque and tartar buildup, reducing the risk of gum disease and cavities.
Eliminates bacteria responsible for halitosis, keeping your breath fresh.
Polishing smoothens and brightens your teeth, making your smile look more attractive.
Maintaining clean teeth and gums reduces the risk of systemic issues like heart disease linked to poor oral health.
The cost of scaling and polishing in Malaysia ranges from RM 80 to RM 250 per session, depending on the clinic and the complexity of the cleaning.
Initial Examination
The dentist assesses your oral health and identifies areas with plaque and tartar buildup.
Scaling
Using an ultrasonic scaler, the dentist removes plaque and tartar from the tooth surface and below the gumline.
Polishing
A special paste and polishing tool are used to smooth the teeth and remove surface stains.
Fluoride Treatment (Optional)
Some clinics may offer a fluoride treatment to strengthen your teeth after scaling and polishing.
Final Check
The dentist ensures your teeth and gums are clean and healthy before the session concludes.
1. How often should I get scaling and polishing done?
It’s recommended to undergo scaling and polishing every 6 months. However, your dentist may recommend more frequent cleanings if you have gum disease or other oral health issues.
2. Is scaling and polishing painful?
The procedure is typically painless. Some patients may experience mild sensitivity, but this is temporary.
3. Can scaling damage my teeth?
No, scaling is a safe and effective procedure when performed by a professional. It does not damage the enamel.
4. How long does the procedure take?
A session typically takes 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the amount of plaque and tartar buildup.
5. Is scaling and polishing covered by insurance?
Some dental insurance plans may cover the cost of scaling and polishing as part of preventive care. Check with your provider for details.
Glojas Dental Clinic is a medical dental clinic in Malaysia, offering services like braces, scaling, whitening, and implants. Our skilled dentists provide quality care keeping your smile healthy and bright.
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